Numismatic Society of India: The Numismatic Society of India is the foremost numismatic society in India. It was founded in 1910 by a group of expatriate Britishers associated with British rule in India. Founding members Rev. GP Taylor, Sir Richard Byrne, H.R. Neville, H.N. Wright, RB Whitehead and Framji Thanawala. He constituted a Managing Committee by electing Sir John Stanley, the Honorable Chief Justice of the Allahabad High Court as its first Chairman. RB Whitehead took over as the Society’s first Honorary Secretary and Treasurer. It was registered as a non-profit organization under the Societies Act xx6, 1860 of Uttar Pradesh. The government annual membership fee was fixed at Rs.5/- (Rupees five only). The aim of the Society was as a coordinating body to promote knowledge and to regulate the study of Indian numismatics
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History
Contents
The history of Indian numismatics begins with the discovery of some Roman coins in 1790. This discovery is mentioned in the second volume of Asian research. It began as a subject of study and research in 1824 when Colonel Todd published some Greek, Parthian and Indian coins in Transactions of the Royal Asiatic Society.
Since then scholars and a member of coin collectors have brought many coins to light and published their discoveries and research results in journals such as the Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal and the Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society. In 1904, Mr H. Nelson, I.C.S. He was one of the secretaries of the Asiatic Society of Bengal and this society decided to publish a supplement to its journal containing numismatic papers for conducting numismatic studies. The study so far was randomly based. Coordination between individuals and other bodies was felt necessary. In view of this, it was considered to organize a conference.
On 28 December 1910 at Allahabad R. A coin assembly was held at the barn or the residence of H. Nelson Wright. R. Burn ICS (Allahabad), H. Nelson Wright ICS. (Allahabad), H.R. Neville, ICS (Ghazipur), R.B. Whitehead (Dalhousie, Punjab), – Rev. GP Teller (Ahmedabad), and an Indian coin collector Framji Jamasji Thanawala (Bombay) were present at the conference. He resolved to form a society—the Numismatic Society of India—to encourage the study of Indian numismatics. The annual subscription was five rupees. A five-member committee consisting of the chairman and the secretary was constituted. Mr R. Burn, Rev. GP Taylor and Mr H. Nelson Wright were nominated members of the first committee and Mr R.B. Whitehead became secretary and treasurer. In December 1911, 46 members were appointed at the time of the first annual meeting.
After the increase in membership
After that, the membership gradually increased. Presently, the Society has nominated 2000 Life Members, 300 Annual Members and 150 Institutional Members. Sir John Stanley, Chief Justice of the High Court of the North-West Province at Allahabad, was invited to become the first President of the Society’s first convention, but for some reason, he left India permanently. Rev. GP Taylor presided over the first annual meeting, the president is elected each year since then. At the 1911 Annual Meeting, Sir John Stanley elects Honorary Life President, which he held until his death in 1932. Sir Richard Byrne was Honorary Life President from 1932 to 1939.
After his death, this post was abolished. The President was originally the Society’s administrative head and presided over the annual conferences. At the 1947 Annual Meeting, the office of the President became an office of honour, and a new post of President was created for regular administration. Dr A.S. Altekar was made the first chairman. In 1944 a new office of the Vice President creates and Rai Bahadur Prayag Dayal was the first Vice President. RB Whitehead was the first secretary.
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More Info
In 1935, the post of Secretary changes to the post of General Secretary and Prayag Dayal appoints to this post. The post of Assistant Secretary creates in 1921. The office of the Treasurer creates in 1958 and Dr Rai Govinda Chandra appoints to the same. Initially, the residence or private office of the secretary use as the office of the society. In 1923 the State Museum, Lucknow became the office of the Society. Then in 1933-34, the office in the Prince of Wales Museum shifted to Mumbai. In 1957 the office of the Society shifted to the building of the College of Indology (now the Department of Ancient Indian History and Archaeology, Banaras Hindu University) in Varanasi. The Society built its building in 1966. Funds collects from the members of the Society and grants receives from the Central and State Governments.
The foundation stone of the building was laid on October 25, 1961, by the then President of India, the Late Sri Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan. This building is known as the Altekar Memorial Building. The present building houses a library containing 2000 books. Apart from this, it also includes national and international magazines. The Society has its own museum in which many rare coins kept. In 1953 Mrs Ram Dulari Dubey d/o Shri Chandrika Prasad Dubey and a member of the Society donated a small collection of gold and silver coins of his father which is now the Society’s collection. However, much remains to do in this regard.
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Executive Council
| President | Prof. Chandra Shekhar Gupta, Nagpur |
| Chairman | Prof. Jai Prakash Singh, Varanasi |
| Vice Chairman | Prof. Ashvini Agrawal, Chandigarh |
| General Secretary | Prof. Paras Nath Singh, Varanasi |
| Treasurer | Dr Onkar Nath Singh, Varanasi |
| Joint Secretary | Dr Mohd. Naseem, Varanasi |
| Members | Prof. Arun Kesarwani, Krukshetra Prof. C.D. Singh, Rewa Prof. Manmohan Kumar, Rohtak Dr. Dilip Kumar Phukan, Assam Dr. Suman Jain, Varanasi Dr. H.D. Pathak, Jabalpur (M.P.) Shri Jagdish Agarwal, Kolkata |
Membership
Membership of the Society is of three types:-
- Annual Membership
- Life Membership
- Institutional Membership
Any adult person can enrol himself/herself as a member by filling up a form and paying a membership fee:-
| Membership | Indian | Foreign |
| Annual Membership | Rs.150/- | 50 US Dollars |
| Life Member | Rs. 1500/- | 400 US Dollars |
| Institutional Member | Rs. 2000/- | 500 US Dollars |
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Numismatic Society of India in Kolkata
The numismatic Society of Calcutta works on the below-mentioned motives.
Collection
The society aims at encouraging the habit of collecting preserving and studying coins, banknotes and other ancient mediums of exchange.
Exhibition
Here collectors and scholars meet, study and exhibit coins and discuss relevant points.
Knowledge
While collectors of coins, who may not always be experts in numismatics get the benefit of the knowledge of seasoned numismatics and historians. The historians, who may not necessarily be collectors, get opportunities for inspecting newly acquired coins. Thus the members educate one another.
Our Emblem
The Emblem represents some well-known symbols and mintmarks of ancient, early-medieval, medieval and British- Indian coins enclosed within a heptagonal are adopted from the design of the rupee coin, which itself may have been influenced by the heptagonal English coin of Queen Elizabeth II.
The three-language inscription in the emblem, The Numismatic Society of Calcutta indicate that our Society is proud to have seen the light of the day in Calcutta- the premier city in Eastern India, our interests and activities embrace the whole of India and aspire to reach out and touch the wider world.
In short, the Emblem reflects the scope of the society’s quest for knowledge of Numismatics, which covers the whole gamut of Indian history – from the ancient to the modern, and yet does not overlook those of other regions. Sri Pankaj Sarkar designed the emblem with the thoughts and direction of Prof. Roma Neogi.
Most widely held works about the Numismatic Society of India
- Sixty years of the Numismatic Society of India, 1910-1971: history and presidential addresses by Numismatic Society of India
- Proceedings of the annual meeting of the Numismatic Society of India by Numismatic Society of India
- Coin by Numismatic Society of Calcutta
- Miscellany by Numismatic Society of India
- Fifty years of the Numismatic Society of India and founders of the society: a souvenir issued on the occasion of the Golden Jubilee celebrations by the Numismatic Society of India
FAQs on Numismatic Society of India
Who founded the Numismatic Society of India?
The Numismatic Society of India, which founded on 28 December 1910 in Allahabad by a group of six persons. They Rev. gp Taylor, Sir Richard Byrne and H.R.
How can I sell my old Indian currency?
Where can I sell my old coins and notes in India? You can sell old coins and notes on online marketplaces like OLX, Quikr, eBay and Coinbazaar.
Who is the father of numismatics?
John Allen, CB, FSA, FSA Scott, FBA (8 August 1884 – 29 August 1955) was a British numismatist and scholar of Sanskrit. Allan was a noted numismatic and made the first systematic study of the coins of the Gupta Empire, which is still a standard reference today.
Who is the numismatics?
Numerology is the study of coins and other currency units and usually associated with the valuation and collection of rare coins. Numerologists study the physical properties, production techniques, and historical context of currency samples.
Do old coins have any value?
If you have old coins stored in the home piggy bank, they can convert into a source of income. If you have the habit of collecting ancient coins or notes then you can become a millionaire. People often keep ancient coins in excellent condition. The value of these coins has skyrocketed in recent years.
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